The mechanisms of the hydrolysis were proposed to be unimolecular nucleophilic substitution and bimolecular nucleophilic substitution ( SN2). On the Problem of Bimolecular Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction Sterochemistry 水解反应的可能机理是SNl和SN2.双分子亲核取代反应立体化学问题释疑
In the reaction mechanism of unimolecular nucleophilic substitution ( SN1), it can produce carbocations which can easily lead to the racemization of the products. 由于单分子亲核取代反应(SN1)经过了碳正离子中间体的历程,所以得到的产物是外消旋的。